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Hungarian

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Comparison table of Hungarian letters and hangul

This is an unofficial translation. See the original in Korean on the National Institute of the Korean Language website.

Consonants

LetterHangul: before vowelHangul: before consonant or word-finalExamples
bbbeubab 버브 beobeu, ablak 어블러크 eobeulleokeu.
cchcheucitrom 치트롬 chiteurom, nyolcvan 뇰츠번 nyolcheubeon, arc 어르츠 eoreucheu.
cschchicsavar 처버르 cheobeoreu, kulcs 쿨치 kulchi.
dddeudaru 더루 deoru, medve 메드베 medeube, gond 곤드 gondeu.
dzsjjidzsem 젬 jem.
fppeuelfog 엘포그 elpogeu.
gggeugumi 구미 gumi, nyugta 뉴그터 nyugeuteo, csomag 초머그 chomeogeu.
gyjjigyár 자르 jareu, hagyma 허지머 heojimeo, nagy 너지 neoji.
hhheuhal 헐 heol, juh 유흐 yuheu.
kkk, 크 keubéka 베커 bekeo, keksz 켁스 kekseu, szék 세크 sekeu.
lr, ㄹㄹ llllen 렌 ren, meleg 멜레그 mellegeu, dél 델 del.
mmmmálna 말너 malneo, bomba 봄버 bombeo, álom 알롬 allom.
nnnnéma 네머 nemeo, bunda 분더 bundeo, pihen 피헨 pihen.
ny니* ni/nyninyak 녀크 nyeokeu, hányszor 하니소르 hanisoreu, irány 이라니 irani.
ppp, 프 peuárpa 아르퍼 areupeo, csipke 칩케 chipke, hónap 호너프 honeopeu.
rrreuróka 로커 rokeo, barna 버르너 beoreuneo, ár 아르 areu.
s시* si/sysyu, 시 sisál 샬 syal, puska 푸슈카 pusyuka [sic], aratás 어러타시 eoreotasi.
szsseualszik 얼시크 eolsikeu, asztal 어스털 eoseuteol, húsz 후스 huseu.
ttteuajto 어이토 eoito, borotva 보로트버 boroteubeo, csont 촌트 chonteu.
tychcheuatya 어처 eocheo.
vbbeuvesz 베스 beseu, évszázad 에브사저드 ebeusajeodeu, enyv 에니브 enibeu.
zjjeuzab 저브 jeobeu, kezd 케즈드 kejeudeu, blúz 블루즈 beullujeu.
zsjjuzsák 자크 jakeu, tőzsde 퇴주데 toejude, rozs 로주 roju.

Semivowels

LetterHangulExamples
j이* i/yajak 어여크 eoyeokeu, fej 페이 pei, január 여누아르 yeonuareu.
ly이* i/ylyuk 유크 yukeu, mélység 메이셰그 meisyegeu, király 키라이 kirai.

Vowels

LetterHangulExamples
aeolakat 러커트 reokeoteu.
áamáj 마이 mai.
eemert 메르트 mereuteu.
éemész 메스 meseu.
iiisten 이슈텐 isyuten.
íisí 시 si.
ootorna 토르너 toreuneo.
óoróka 로커 rokeo.
öoesör 쇠르 soereu.
őoenő 뇌 noe.
uubunda 분더 bundeo.
úuhús 후시 husi.
üwifüst 퓌슈트 pwisyuteu.
űwifű 퓌 pwi.

* When 니 ni, 시 si, 이 i, 이 i for ‘ny, s, j, ly’ are combined with following vowels, write them as one syllable.

Transcription of Hungarian

This is an unofficial translation. See the original in Korean on the National Institute of the Korean Language website.

Follow the table and transcribe according to the following specificities.

  1. ‘k, p’
    • Write with 으 eu attached word-finally and before a voiced consonant, and as a syllable coda before a voiceless consonant.
      • ablak 어블러크 eobeulleokeu
      • csipke 칩케 chipke
  2. Write ‘bb, cc, dd, ff, gg, ggy, kk, ll, lly, nn, nny, pp rr, ss, ssz, tt, tty’ as if they were ‘b, c, d, f, g, gy, k, l, ly, n, ny, p, r, s, sz, t, ty’. However, write word-medial ‘nn, nny’ and ‘ll’ before a vowel as ㄴㄴ nn, ㄴ니 nni, ㄹㄹ ll.
      • között 쾨죄트 koejoeteu
      • dinnye 딘네 dinne
      • nulla 눌러 nulleo
  3. ‘l’
    • Write word-medial ‘l’ as ㄹㄹ ll before a vowel.
      • olaj 올러이 olleoi
  4. ‘s’
    • Write ‘s’ as 슈 syu before a consonant and as 시 si word-finally.
      • Pest 페슈트 Pesyuteu
      • lapos 러포시 leoposi
  5. When a consonant combines with 예 ye, write 에 e instead of 예 ye. However, if the consonant is ㅅ s, write 셰 sye.
      • nyer 네르 nereu
      • selyem 셰옘 syeyem

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